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Hot tub filters keep your spa water free of debris and dirt. They have an essential role in reducing the risk of hot tub system damage and providing a pleasant breathing experience.
Most hot tub owners know the importance of using chlorine or bromine to keep the water clean, but what about filters? How often do they need cleaning? Do you need to replace them when they have deteriorated?
In this article, we explore the world of jacuzzi filters. We discuss filter types, how to clean them, and how and where to find an appropriate replacement.
Spa filters are essential components of hot tub filtration systems. Their role is to purify the spa water by keeping dirt and debris away. As a result, the hot tub's lifespan is extended, preventing a decrease in performance.
Jacuzzi filters remove a part of the bacteria from the water, but you still need to use chlorine[1] or bromine for a regular spa to prevent green or cloudy water. This is important, especially if the spa water has an unpleasant odor.
Spa water is often contaminated with bacteria[2] from body oils, but also with dirt, algae, and other impurities[3]. As a result, filters are essential to keep the water clear.
It is not enough even if you use chlorine to sanitize your hot tub. Dirt and debris are not dissolved by sanitizers.
While some filters are able to trap some types of bacteria, others filter chemical contaminants.
Even though filters don’t remove all bacteria from hot tub water, O-Care provides a solution for using up to 78% less chlorine and bromine. Our product helps you reduce the use of hot tub chemicals and to help your filter live longer.
Hot tub filtration systems work using one of two types of mechanisms: suction and pressure. Suction systems are the most common among hot tub owners, even though they are a bit larger. Regular maintenance is required, but it's easier compared to pressure systems.
The pump pushes the water into the filter and allows it to recirculate. By repeating this process throughout the day, the filtration system is what keeps your water free of impurities.
Spa filters trap impurities and don't allow them to go back into your spa water or into the pipes.
The filter material can be made of:
Filters for spas come in different types, depending on the manufacturer and the type of filtration system your hot tub has.
Here are the main jacuzzi filter types:
Cartridge filters have the following characteristics:
Cartridge filters are:
Pros of cartridge filters:
Cons of cartridge filters:
Ceramic filters have the following characteristics:
Ceramic filters are:
Pros of ceramic filters:
Cons of ceramic filters:
Diatomaceous earth filters have the following characteristics:
D.E. hot tub filters are:
Pros of D.E. filters:
Cons of D.A. filters:
Sand or fiber balls filters have the following characteristics:
Sand or fiber balls filters are:
Pros of sand or fiber balls filters:
Cons of sand or fiber balls filters:
A dirty filter is not as efficient in keeping dirt and bacteria away from your hot tub water. As a result, you need to clean them periodically to keep the water and the hot tub safe.
Here are the steps you need to take to clean a filter cartridge:
Filter cleaning frequency depends on the type of filter you use and on your bathing frequency.
As most spa owners use cartridge filters, we recommend rinsing them twice weekly to ensure your filtration system works properly.
Related Reading: Hot Tub Water Maintenance: Best Expert Advice
Finding the exact replacement spa filter is complicated if you don't know the basics: filter part numbers and filter measurements. Understanding these key elements helps you choose the best replacement filter for your hot tub.
You know it's time to change your filter cartridge when:
You can easily identify what replacement spa filter you need by checking for the number on the top or bottom end caps. The part number is usually composed of numbers and letters.
There is a difference in part numbers, each is specific for every filter manufacturer. Even if the filters are identical, their part number differs.
In case you cannot find an identical filter in terms of a part number, we recommend you compare the filter dimensions.
The best way to find the perfect replacement filter for your spa is to measure it.
Here is a list of the filter dimensions you need:
Follow these rules when measuring the spa filter length:
Follow these rules when measuring the spa filter diameter:
To find a suitable replacement filter, make sure to consider the main two types of threads: MPT and SAE. MPT threads are fine, while SAE threads are coarse.
After you identify your thread, measure the outer diameter of the cap, which is its widest point.
You also need to measure the inner diameter of the open-end cap. To do this, you need to leave out the thread and measure only the diameter of the inside part of the thread.
No, spa filters are not universal. Although most jacuzzis use similar filters, they come in different shapes, sizes, and designs. This is why it is essential to know the part number or measurement of the filter before you engage in a purchase.
Here is a list of the most popular hot tub filter dealers:
In conclusion, hot tub filters play a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness and longevity of your spa. It is important to understand the different types of filters available and to choose the one that is best suited for your hot tub model. Cartridge and ceramic filters are the most popular, while sand and D.E. filters are the most expensive. The type of filter you need depends on your spa model, as well as on the manufacturer.
Regular cleaning and replacement of filters is essential in keeping your spa water free of debris and dirt, and in preventing damage to the hot tub system.
By following the tips and guidelines outlined in this article, you can ensure that your hot tub remains in top working condition for years to come.
Want to use less sanitizer and ensure your hot tub filters last even longer? Consider using O-Care for your hot tub. You won't regret it!